Thursday, July 26, 2018

Theodore Roosevelt National Park - North Unit - North Dakota


July 22  

It was a longer drive to the North unit and it is smaller and less visited. The lady that took my ID for the Senior pass said “you look so young in this photo”. Greg says “it expires this year.” I said, “yes, the photo will look much different this time.” (10 years later) 

 Mountain Bluebird in the parking lot
Mountain Bluebird
start of the scenic drive loop

The vistas here may be prettier & more dramatic than the South Unit. You are much closer to the sandstone. They have a 14 mile scenic drive. 
 Lark Sparrow
 Lark Sparrow
 Swainson's Hawk
 Swainson's Hawk
 Swainson's Hawk




 Eastern Kingbird

 Mule Deer
 Mule Deer


 Spotted Towhee
 Eastern Bluebird
 Eastern Bluebird
Oxbow Overlook - A short, paved path along the rim of the badlands with sweeping views of the Little Missouri River and distant Achenbach Hills.
 Eastern Bluebird


 Mountain Bluebird - female
 Least Flycatcher
 Mountain Bluebird
 Eastern Bluebird
 Eastern Bluebird
 Cedar Waxwing


 Mountain Bluebird
Mountain Bluebird - female
 we were driving up a hill when this came into view
 Yellow Chat
 House Finch
 Western Meadowlark
 Western Meadowlark
 House Finch
 Northern Flicker - Yellow Shafted




 River Bend Overlook - a viewing deck of one of the park’s most iconic views - Greg in front of the  overlook shelter 










 my hair says it's windy up there








 back on the loop road - Buffalo high up on a hill

 American Kestrel
 Spotted Towhee
There are no Prairie Dogs that can be seen from the drive, but there is a trail that leads to a Prairie dog Town. Since we saw so many yesterday, we took the alternate trail that went back in between the badlands. We took the Caprock Coulee Nature Trail which was 1.4 miles in a shady coulee. 



 Spotted Towhee






 Greg on the trail




evidence that a buffalo had been here

















 Caprock


We brought another picnic lunch and drove the loop twice. One of the stops is at Cannonball  Concretions pullout.
Cannonballs are large, spherical sandstone concretions. They are seldom greater than two to three feet in diameter. Like most other concretions, they are more resistant to weathering than enclosing sediments and often can be found at the base of slopes.
The cannonballs formed by cementation, with calcium carbonate being the principal cementing agent They may contain a small nucleus of organic material (a shell or plant fragment). Their spherical form suggests that growth was unconstrained by primary sedimentary structures or fabrics, such as would be the case for more flattened or irregularly shaped concretions.

 Cannonball Concretions 







 Greg taking a photo of me taking a photo


Our last walk was the Little Mo Nature Trail along the Little Missouri River. 



 female Orchard Oriole

 Downy Woodpecker
 Downy Woodpecker
 Cedar Waxwing
 female Orchard Oriole
 House Wren



 unknown


Cedar Waxwing
As we were driving out we saw a herd of Bison making their way up a butte. Very interesting to see them make their way up. There was one young calf that I think has some physical issues. Its’ hind quarters were sloped down and it was having a very hard time walking much less gong up the hill. Its’ mother was right behind it and so patient. She didn’t help it, just let it make its’ own way in its' own time. 












 this was the other young one - it looked healthy

 this is the young one that was having challenges going up the butte





The North Unit also has some Longhorn Cattle. Theodore Roosevelt arrived in Medora just as the cattle ranching boom was beginning, and the extermination of bison in the west was coming to an end. At the time, cattle drives were a common sight on the plains as cowboys moved herds of longhorn and other cattle from as far away as Texas to fresh pastures in the Dakota Territory. The Long X Trail, which passed through what is now the North Unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park, was one of several routes cowboys used to drive their cattle north. Roosevelt became enamored with the landscape and the cowboy lifestyle, and invested in his own cattle ranching operations through the late-1880s. To reflect the living landscape as Roosevelt experienced it, the Park maintains a small demonstration herd of longhorn steers in the North Unit.



We drove home and ate dinner and went to bed early for a 6:30 start tomorrow to go back to the South Unit in hopes of finding Elk. 



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